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Arabic recipesStarters

Arnabeet Mekle: Crispy Levantine Cauliflower with Tahini Tarator Sauce

Arnabeet Mekle - also known as Zahra bil Tahini across Syria, Lebanon and Palestine - pairs deeply caramelized fried or oven-roasted cauliflower florets seasoned with cumin alongside silky lemon-garlic tahini tarator sauce, tangy pomegranate molasses, crimson sumac and toasted pine nuts.

Also known as:Lebanese fried cauliflower with tahini sauce (Zahra mekliyeh)Roasted Middle Eastern cauliflower with tarator & pomegranateSyrian & Palestinian cauliflower mezze with sumac and pine nuts
Servings4
Prep time15 min
Cook time25 min
  • 1 medium head of cauliflower (about 800 g), cut into even bite-sized florets
  • 1 tsp ground or crushed cumin seeds + salt + neutral oil for frying or roasting
  • 100 g smooth sesame tahini for the tarator sauce
  • 60 ml freshly squeezed lemon juice + 70 to 90 ml ice-cold water
  • 1 garlic clove mashed to a paste with a pinch of salt
  • 1 to 2 tbsp concentrated pomegranate molasses + 1/2 tsp ground sumac
  • 25 g toasted pine nuts + chopped flat-leaf parsley & fresh Arabic flatbread

Preparation Steps

  1. 1Wash the cauliflower florets, pat them bone-dry with a kitchen towel, and toss with salt and fragrant cumin.
  2. 2Deep-fry in batches until deeply golden brown around the edges, or toss with 3 tbsp oil and roast on a hot sheet pan at 220 °C for about 25 minutes.
  3. 3Whisk the tahini with mashed garlic and lemon juice until it seizes, then slowly whisk in ice-cold water until pale, smooth and pourable.
  4. 4Pile the warm crispy cauliflower onto a wide serving platter and spoon ribbons of tarator sauce across the top.
  5. 5Finish with a drizzle of pomegranate molasses, sumac, fresh parsley and toasted pine nuts, accompanied by warm flatbread.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is cumin paired with cauliflower across Levantine kitchens?

Earthy cumin balances the natural brassica notes of browned cauliflower and deepens the warm, nutty aroma of the tahini sauce.

Should the cauliflower florets be parboiled before frying or roasting?

Cooking raw florets directly keeps the centers tender-crisp while giving the edges deep golden caramelization without sogginess.

Can Arnabeet Mekle be served at room temperature on a mezze table?

Yes, roasted or fried cauliflower holds its savory depth well at room temperature when dressed with tarator just before serving.

See also