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Sheikh el-Mahshi: Stuffed Zucchini with Pine Nuts in Warm Yogurt Sauce

Sheikh el-Mahshi - literally the chief of stuffed dishes - is a celebratory Syrian and Lebanese classic: petite hollowed zucchini are packed strictly with spiced sauteed minced meat and toasted pine nuts (no rice), lightly browned, then simmered in velvety cornstarch-stabilized yogurt finished with garlic-mint ghee.

Also known as:Kousa bi laban (Levantine stuffed zucchini in cooked yogurt)Ablama / Sheikh al-Mahshi with pine nuts and dried mintSyrian festive meat-stuffed courgettes in laban sauce
Servings4
Prep time35 min
Cook time35 min
  • 1 kg small, firm, evenly sized zucchini (courgettes)
  • 350 g minced beef or lamb + 1 finely diced onion + 1 tsp seven-spice blend & salt
  • 50 g peeled pine nuts + 1 tbsp Arabian butter ghee
  • 1 kg plain full-fat yogurt + 1 heaped tbsp fine cornstarch dissolved in 120 ml cold water
  • 250 ml hot stock or water
  • 3 crushed garlic cloves + 1 tbsp dried crushed mint
  • Basmati rice with toasted vermicelli on the side

Preparation Steps

  1. 1Toast the pine nuts in melted ghee until golden and reserve half for garnish; brown the onion and minced meat with seven-spice and salt until cooked through, then fold in the remaining pine nuts.
  2. 2Core the zucchini gently, stuff generously to the rim with the cooked meat mixture, pan-sear briefly in hot oil until lightly golden outside, and drain on paper towels.
  3. 3Whisk the cold yogurt and dissolved cornstarch in a deep pot until completely smooth, then bring to a gentle boil over medium heat while stirring continuously in one direction.
  4. 4Thin the stabilized yogurt with hot stock, season with salt, slip in the stuffed zucchini and simmer uncovered for 20 minutes until tender.
  5. 5Sizzle the crushed garlic in a spoonful of ghee, swirl in the dried mint off the heat, spoon over the yogurt pot with the reserved pine nuts and serve with vermicelli rice.

Recipe Ingredients in Store

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Sheikh el-Mahshi called the chief of stuffed vegetables?

Unlike everyday kousa mahshi stretched with rice in tomato broth, it uses a rich filling of pure spiced meat and pine nuts braised in warm yogurt.

How do you stop yogurt sauce from curdling on the stove?

Whisk cornstarch into the cold yogurt before turning on the burner and keep stirring steadily in one direction until it reaches a full simmer.

Can baby eggplants be used instead of zucchini?

Yes, hollowed baby eggplants stuffed with meat and pine nuts are equally traditional across Syria and Lebanon.

See also