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Arabic recipes

Khaliyat al-Nahl: Fluffy Arabic Honeycomb Bread with Cream Cheese

Khaliyat al-nahl ('beehive bread') is a soft pull-apart bake of pillowy yeast rolls stuffed with cream cheese, baked snug until they form a golden honeycomb. Topped with sesame and nigella seeds and brushed hot with orange-blossom syrup, it pairs gentle salt and floral sweetness.

Also known as:Arabic cream cheese beehive buns (Khaliyat al-Nahl)Middle Eastern pull-apart honeycomb breadSweet-and-savoury cheese rolls with blossom syrup
Servings8
Prep time75 min
Cook time22 min
  • 450 g plain all-purpose wheat flour
  • 1 tbsp instant dry yeast (7 to 8 g) + 1 tsp baking powder
  • 3 tbsp caster sugar + 1/2 tsp fine salt
  • 240 ml lukewarm milk + 70 ml neutral vegetable oil
  • 220 g chilled cream cheese spread for stuffing
  • Topping: 2 tbsp milk, 1 tbsp white sesame seeds, 1/2 tsp whole nigella seeds
  • Syrup: 100 g sugar, 60 ml water, squeeze of lemon juice, 1 tsp orange blossom water

Preparation Steps

  1. 1Whisk lukewarm milk, sugar and dry yeast and rest 5 minutes until foamy, then add oil, flour, baking powder and salt; knead 8 minutes into a supple, smooth dough and proof covered for 60 minutes until doubled.
  2. 2Meanwhile simmer sugar, water and lemon juice for 5 minutes into a light syrup, remove from the heat, stir in orange blossom water and cool completely.
  3. 3Divide the risen dough into 24 equal balls, flatten each in your palm, spoon in a scant teaspoon of cold cream cheese and pinch the edges tightly shut underneath.
  4. 4Arrange the balls seam-side down 5 mm apart in a greased 26 cm round baking pan, then cover for 20 minutes until puffed together like a honeycomb.
  5. 5Brush lightly with milk, scatter white sesame and nigella seeds on top and bake at 180 °C for 20 to 22 minutes until golden; drizzle immediately with the cool blossom syrup and serve warm.

Recipe Ingredients in Store

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I stop the cream cheese leaking out in the oven?

Use fridge-cold cream cheese, keep portions modest and pinch the bottom seam firmly closed before placing each ball into the pan.

Should the syrup be warm or cold when brushed over the buns?

Always spoon cool syrup onto the piping-hot buns straight from the oven so it glazes the crust without turning soggy.

Can khaliyat al-nahl be served savoury without sugar syrup?

Yes - simply brush the hot buns with melted butter or ghee instead of syrup for a purely savoury partner to cardamom black tea.

See also